| Skin tests are the simplest method for diagnosing and monitoring the type hypersensitivity and
allergy. Small amounts of the alleged allergen or extract (pollen, grass extract, nuts, etc.) are introduced intradermally (into the thickness of the skin) within the zones on the inner surface of the forearm or on the skin of the back. If the patient is sensitized with respect to the examined allergen, the inflammatory reaction develops within 30 minutes. This answer can vary from mild redness at the injection site of allergen until severe urticaria in susceptible patients. Immunotherapy is one of the most popular treatments for
allergies. Hypo sensitization and desensitization is a specific form of immune therapy where the patient is gradually vaccinated ever-increasing doses of specific antigen. This can lead to a reduction in the severity and the complete elimination of hypersensitivity. Perhaps the most important thing is to eliminate exposure to allergens from the environment. It is possible for such people to keep away from flowering plants. You can take a leave for the
summer and go to a different climatic zone where the flowering is over or does not start – for example, at mountain resorts, and more better to go to sea cruise. While going outside in the summer, it is better to wear sunglasses, but having come home, be sure to remove street clothes. You should wash out eyes and nose, regularly take a shower. If all the methods were tried and the state was not improved, it meant that allergy symptoms were left, then use antihistamines. Some drugs have the property to block the action of mediators of
allergy by preventing activation of the cells and the process of degranulation. These medications reduce the symptoms of
allergy, but hardly used in its long-term treatment. They can be applied to ambulance suffering from anaphylaxis. Because patients are susceptible to insect stings, nuts, shellfish, usually carry a syringe with a single dose of adrenaline. In allergic diseases, sometimes the treatment is carried out by small, ever-increasing doses of histamine. Imagine that the body then becomes resistant to histamine and thus decreases the predisposition to allergic reactions. There is also a way of individual selection of doses of histamine. |
Summer–sweepstakes.com
Allergy and the reasons for its occurrence
Methods of treatment |